Windmill Cove Resort and Marina Leasing Information

The Commission leases State sovereign land for the Windmill Cove Resort and Marina near Stockton, San Joaquin County. A new owner of the resort and marina has applied for a lease to continue using the lands. At its October 21, 2026 meeting, the Commission will consider the application and decide whether to issue a new lease. A link to the staff report will be posted here as soon as it is available. More information about the lease and authorized uses is available below.

Site Maps

Aerial Map 1 of 2

showing lease areas, shoreline, and key site features. Includes labeled parcels, buildings, roads, docks, bulkheads, fence lines, stairs, decks, use areas, and trailer spaces. There are three lease parcels: Parcel 1, consisting approximately 5.43 acres; a portion of Parcel 2, consisting approximately 12.62 acres in total; and Parcel A, consisting approximately 3.85 acres in total. Notable structures within Parcel 1 are restroom/laundry facility, cabins, uncovered and covered boat berths, wooden and aluminum docks, a concrete boat launch, and a wooden pier. There are no structures within Parcel 2. Parcel A consists of a small portion of the wooden pier, with most of the wooden pier contained in Parcel 1.Lease boundaries and shoreline are outlined, with notes indicating the preliminary nature of the plat and referencing official records and surveys. The base map is an aerial orthophoto from a Commission drone flight dated April 18, 2025.

Parcels 1, 2, and A

Aerial Map 2 of 2

showing lease areas, shoreline, and site features. There are two lease parcels shown, Parcel 2, consisting approximately 12.62 acres in total, and Parcel A, consisting approximately 3.85 acres in total. Notable structures within Parcel 2 are storage buildings, water facility, three rows of trailer spaces (waterward, middle, landward), gravel roads, docks, bulkheads, fence lines, stairs, decks and use areas. Lease boundaries are outlined, with notes indicating the preliminary nature of the plat and referencing official records and surveys. The base map is an aerial orthophoto from a CSLC drone flight dated April 18, 2025.

Parcels 2 and A

Site Photos

Windmil Cove Marina and Bar and Grill

river in the foreground. buildings, cove, marina and rv park inthe background.

Drone footage of the 26 covered berths and a floating dock with five berths with hook ups, an accommodation dock, walkways, and pilings; and one buildings for sanitary and laundry facilities.

Windmill Cove Resort

aerial view of the river to the left and facilities to the left with leach fields in the foreground.

Drone footage of the RV Park, camping spaces, building for sanitary and laundry facilities; a maintenance building; two septic systems with leach fields; a water treatment system; two bulkheads; access roads; and appurtenant facilities.

RV Park and camping spaces

aerial view of te river to the left and the facilities to the right with agricultural fields in the background.

Drone footage of 55 RV spaces with hook ups, and 19 camping spaces.

How can I obtain a copy of the Windmill Cove leases?

The leases, assignments, and amendments are available in the Lease Documents section of this post.

What are the problems at Windmill Cove?

The lessee, Windmill Cove Resort and Marina, LLC, breached the lease with the Commission by:

  1. Allowing people to live on the lease premises
  2. Placing improvements on the lease premises without authorization
  3. Failing to adequately maintain utility infrastructure.

What parts of Windmill Cove does the state own?

The lands underlying the marina, camping areas, access roads, Recreational Vehicle (RV) park, and beach. See the Site Maps section of this post.

Who is the lessee of Windmill Cove?

The lessee is Windmill Cove Resort and Marina, LLC. However, the lessee sold its interest in the business and improvements in early 2026 to Windmill Cove Resort and Marina, Inc. The sale did not cause an automatic assignment of the lease. Windmill Cove Resort and Marina, Inc. has applied to the Commission to become the lessee. Commission staff anticipates that the Commission will consider terminating the lease with the previous owner and issuing a two-year caretaker lease to the current owner at its October 21, 2026 public meeting.

What authority does the new owner, Windmill Cove Resort and Marina, Inc., have to manage the facility?

In August 2026, the lessee, the new owner, and Commission staff entered into an operator agreement in which the parties agreed that the new owner, Windmill Cove Resort and Marina, Inc., would operate the facility. Under the agreement, the lessee remains ultimately responsible for compliance with the lease.

Why is the Commission acting now when there has been residential use for so many years?

The Commission did not allow residential use. In fact, the lease prohibits residential use. Over the years, Commission staff conducted multiple inspections of the lease premises and directed the lessee to address the residential use. The lessee would address some violations revealed in inspections and represent that others were addressed but ultimately fail to achieve full lease compliance. With new violations discovered, several trespasses and encroachments onto the adjacent private property, and the change in ownership, staff is taking a more proactive role to immediately begin remedying the defaults and violations at Windmill Cove.

Do residents have to leave Windmill Cove?

  1. State law, through the Public Trust Doctrine (Public Trust), prohibits residential use of sovereign lands. This law requires that sovereign lands be available for public use, but residential use restricts access or use by the public. The RV park was, and is, authorized for transient/recreational occupancy only. The restriction on residential use is not unique to Windmill Cove – it applies on sovereign lands statewide. In 2015, the Commission waived attorney-client privilege of a memorandum from the Attorney General’s Office concluding that residential use is inconsistent with the Public Trust.
  2. Commission staff recognizes the difficulty the residents are facing and commits to working with the operator to facilitate as smooth of a transition as possible.

Will the Commission provide relocation assistance to residents leaving Windmill Cove?

No. The Commission has no budget or funding to provide relocation assistance.

What rights or options do the residents at Windmill Cove have?

The residents enjoy any rights provided under landlord-tenant law. The Commission cannot provide legal advice to residents.

Could a new lease or amendment allow residential use?

No. The Public Trust Doctrine prohibition against residential use is final. The Commission cannot override state law with a lease.

Is the Commission targeting certain residents for immediate eviction?

No. The Commission is not selecting which residents must leave first. As Commission staff understands, the first residents who must vacate are those trespassing and encroaching onto the adjacent private property in a location where a property boundary fence will be placed and RV rental space size will be reassessed in order to cure violations cited by the Department of Housing and Community Development. Nevertheless, all residential use at the facility must cease.

Why did the Commission authorize an RV park if residential use is not allowed?

The Commission intended for the lessee to allow recreational, not residential, use of the RV park. That was clearly stated in the Lease under Section 4 General Provisions, Paragraph 4(i) and the current Amendment of Lease under Paragraph 2(a) and (b). Recreational use includes camping, not indefinite habitation.